Portugal has long claimed its stake as a surfing mecca, with its extensive coastline offering an array of world-class waves. Among these treasures lies Matadouro, a surf spot that beckons both beginners and seasoned surfers. Located on the captivating coast of Ericeira, this wave-rich region is celebrated for its diverse surf breaks, stunning scenery, and vibrant surf culture.
Discovering Ericeira
Ericeira isn’t just another seaside town; it’s a World Surfing Reserve and the crown jewel of Portugal’s wave spectrum. Set approximately 50 kilometers northwest of Lisbon, Ericeira blends a charming fusion of traditional Portuguese culture with the dynamic energy of a global surfing hub. The town boasts cobblestone streets, traditional blue-tiled buildings, and a variety of eateries and bars that cater to both locals and travelers.
Matadouro, situated on the northern end of Ericeira, is one of the lesser-known spots compared to its famous neighbors like Ribeira d’Ilhas. However, its unique location and wave conditions make it a worthwhile destination for those eager to explore Ericeira’s full surfing potential.
Getting to Matadouro
Reaching Matadouro is relatively straightforward. If you’re driving from Lisbon, take the A8 and A21 highways, and you’ll find yourself in Ericeira in about 45 minutes. From the center of Ericeira, it’s a quick drive or a pleasant walk north along the coast to reach Matadouro. Public transportation is also an option, with regular buses operating between Lisbon and Ericeira.
For surfers traveling without their own gear, Ericeira has numerous surf shops offering rentals and fully equipped surf schools providing lessons and guided tours, making Matadouro accessible to all.
The Waves at Matadouro
Wave Characteristics
Matadouro’s waves are a blend of power and accessibility, making it an ideal playground for different skill levels. This beach break offers lefts and rights, with waves that peel nicely over a sandy bottom, occasionally interspersed with rocky patches. The break is generally fast and fun, providing sections for maneuvers and the occasional barrel, depending on the swell direction.
The spot works best with a northwest swell—a common occurrence due to the Atlantic Ocean’s relentless energy. The wave size varies from 1 to 2.5 meters, but bigger swells can push the limits. On a good day, you’ll find everything from mellow waves for practicing turns to more challenging sets for those looking to push their limits.
Tides and Conditions
Matadouro is best surfed on mid to high tide. At low tide, the waves can close out more often, making it less ideal for prolonged sessions. Offshore winds from the east-northeast are optimal, grooming the waves into clean lines. Wind conditions can be variable, so it’s wise to keep an eye on the forecast or use one of the local surf apps for real-time updates.
The water temperature ranges from 14°C (57°F) in winter to 20°C (68°F) in late summer, so having a suitable wetsuit is crucial. A 4/3mm wetsuit is recommended for winter, while a 3/2mm suffices for the warmer months.
Surfing the Crowd
One of Matadouro’s appealing aspects is its relatively subdued crowd. While it doesn’t enjoy the solitude of a remote surf spot, it draws fewer surfers than its famed neighbor Ribeira d’Ilhas. This makes it perfect for those who prefer a more laid-back surfing environment without the intense competition for waves.
However, like many spots in Ericeira, the number of surfers tends to increase during weekends and holidays when locals and tourists flock to the area. As in all surfing environments, practicing surf etiquette—like not dropping in on someone else’s wave and respecting the locals—ensures a positive experience for everyone.
Advice for New Surfers
If you’re new to surfing, Matadouro can be a great spot to hone your skills, especially on smaller swell days. The soft, forgiving waves allow beginners to practice catching and standing, while the consistency of the break offers plenty of opportunities to improve.
Tips for Beginners
- Take a Lesson: Consider joining a local surf school. Not only do they provide proper equipment, but their instructors know the waves intimately and can guide you safely through the learning process.
- Safety First: Pay attention to the surf conditions and don’t overestimate your abilities. Start on smaller days when the waves are manageable.
- Be Wary of Rocks: Keep an eye out for the rocky sections; understanding the tides can help avoid unexpected encounters.
- Stay Warm: Although Portugal enjoys a mild climate, the Atlantic can be chilly. A wetsuit that suits the current water temperature is essential for maintaining comfort and concentration.
Tips for Experienced Surfers
For seasoned surfers, Matadouro offers an exciting opportunity to refine skills and enjoy the Portuguese surf culture away from busier breaks.
Tips for the Experienced
- Chase the Swell: Keep an eye on swell forecasts and be ready to act when conditions align. The northwest swells are frequent but can vary in intensity, offering different challenges.
- Explore the Lineup: Matadouro has multiple peaks; taking the time to study and explore them can offer a variety of wave shapes and skill challenges.
- Respect the Locals: While you’re there to enjoy the waves, remember that Ericeira is a local community. Properly integrating into the lineup and showing respect can enhance your experience and open doors to insider tips.
- Condition Awareness: Wind and tide play significant roles in wave quality. Use local knowledge or surf apps to track the best times to hit the water.
Beyond the Waves: Experiencing Ericeira
While surfing might be the main draw, Ericeira offers a wealth of activities for relaxation and exploration. From savoring fresh seafood in a clifftop restaurant to strolling along its idyllic beaches and trails, the town is rich with opportunities to decompress after a day in the ocean.
For those interested in culture and history, a visit to the Mafra National Palace, a stunning baroque building just a short drive away, is highly recommended. Wine enthusiasts can explore the nearby vineyards and indulge in wine tastings that showcase Portugal’s diverse varietals.
Final Thoughts
Matadouro is more than just another spot on the surfing map; it’s a testament to the spirit of Portuguese surfing—pure, unpretentious, and welcoming. Whether you’re paddling out for your first wave or seeking to challenge yourself on the Atlantic swells, Matadouro invites you to embrace all that surfing in Portugal has to offer.
As you pack up your board and head back, you carry with you not just the satisfaction of a good session but also a deeper appreciation for the rich tapestry of Ericeira’s surf scene. In Matadouro, the waves may vary with the tide, but the stoke remains constant.